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                         Scott Peterson 

                                                   Wrongfully Convicted

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523 Covena


523 Covena, Modesto CA was the residence of Scott and Laci Peterson at the time Laci disappeared.  The house was searched the night of December 24, 2002, during 4 walkthroughs by officers from the Modesto Police Department (MPD), who immediately suspected Scott Peterson was responsible for Laci's disappearance.  A search warrant was executed on the residence on December 26 and 27, 2002.  A second search warrant was executed February 18 and 19, 2003. 

The State argued that Scott strangled or suffocated Laci on the bed in the master bedroom on the night of the 23rd or the morning of the 24th.

 
December 24, 2002
December 26-27, 2002

 

Detective Grogan asked for the first search warrant because there was no evidence of a crime on the night of December 24th, but the mops and mop bucket and the fact that Scott washed his clothes indicated a clean-up.  The 1st search warrant on 523 Covena was primarily to find evidence of a clean-up and to find the trace evidence that would have survived the clean-up. 

Birgit Fladager: Now you were aware, were you not, that police officers had in fact walked through the house on Christmas Eve that night?
Craig Grogan: Yes.
Birgit Fladager: And to your knowledge had they reported seeing any evidence of a crime scene that jumped out at them?
Craig Grogan: No.
Birgit Fladager: Now given that information, was that any reason to you why you should not still try and determine if there were a crime scene at the house?
Craig Grogan: That didn't mean that there wasn't something that we hadn't found. Certainly there was no forensic tests done at the house in a brief walk-through on the night before. There were issues about a mop being out and some mop water recently thrown out. The fact that the defendant washed his clothes apparently after the fishing trip that led us to believe that possibly a cleanup had taken place at the house and we needed to try to go back there and see if that was the case or not.
Birgit Fladager: If there's a cleanup is there some sort of testing that can be done by some particular agency that can help determine that?
Craig Grogan: Well, it depends on the agency. As I learned then, the Department of Justice Crime Lab will come out and they will, they will examine along floorboards and through the house very carefully and then test specific items that they see to see whether it is blood or not. The FBI had access to a substance that the Department of Justice does not use which, and that's called Luminol, and it's a substance that you can spray and if it is blood it is supposed to fluoresce. So we decided that we wanted to call the FBI and see if they would come and assist in a search of the house.

Detective Rudy Skultety was the crime scene manage for this search warrant.  He arrived on the 26th at 7:30 p.m.  Detective Rick House had already secured the residence. The officers were briefed prior to the search detailing the specific items sought under the search warrant.  The only objective on the 26th was to search for forensic evidence--signs of blood, a struggle, etc.  A clean-up was suspected, so the officers were instructed to search baseboards, creases, lower parts of furniture.  On the 27th, they conducted a complete search, looking for the items listed in the search warrant. 

 

The FBI assisted with their special blood-detecting equipment. All suspected blood stains were tested, all items that could have been used in a cleanup were collected as evidence, and a special vacuum cleaner was used to vacuum the area Scott had been seen vacuuming on the 25th.

 

Results:  No evidence of a clean-up or of trace evidence left behind.  This is a nearly complete list of items examined and/or collected during this first search warrant.  To see the complete set of Photographs taken, click here. 

February 18-19, 2003

 

Seeking another search warrant for the Covena home and storage shed, Lead Detective Grogan outlined his theory. 

 

Evidence at the scene suggested that Laci Peterson was the victim of 'soft kill' where there would be limited blood evidence at the scene. The small amount of blood recovered in their bed could indicate a location where Laci Peterson had been assaulted.

 
The fact that Scott Peterson had no significant injuries aside from a scuffed knuckle indicates the victim did not likely have the ability to take defensive action. Laci may have been drugged prior to suffocation or poisoning or otherwise incapacitated without a struggle.  The cleanup by mopping the floor and vacuuming may be a result of wrapping Laci in a tarp inside the home and pulling her out the door causing the throw rug to be wadded beneath the doorway.  Scott could have carried Laci Peterson's body wrapped in a tarp to his vehicle and then transported her to his shop after releasing their dog with the leash attached.

 

 

 

The motive of that crime could be linked to Scott's failing business in addition to pressures of becoming a parent when having no desire to have a child and the expensive desires of his wife Laci Peterson including Laci's want of a new vehicle and home. Scott's continued desire to have a relationship with Amber Frey may add to the motive.

 

Grogan listed 24 items he was looking for, including any poisons or injectable drugs or fluids that could cause death and any syringes or items used for injection of drugs.  He also wanted to take a sample of McKenzie's hair so it could be compared to dog hairs found on a blue tarp recovered in the Bay.  When Grogan asked Scott where McKenzie was, he asked if they were going to impound his dog, too.

 

 

Another purpose for the search warrant was to have Amy Rocha determine if the clothing Laci wore to the Salon Salon on December 23, 2002, was present in the house. 

  • Laci's clothing

 

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